North Dakota mobile home rights cheat sheet
North Dakota's 2023 park statute: 90-day rent-increase notice, a new-owner rent freeze, utility cost limits, late-fee caps, and an eviction defense for park violations.
Published June 3, 2026
A quick reference to how North Dakota law generally treats mobile home park lot tenancies. North Dakota has a recent dedicated mobile home park statute (N.D.C.C. §47-10-28) plus the general leasing and eviction laws (Chapters 47-16 and 47-32). This is general information, not legal advice, and the authors are not lawyers — for a specific situation, consider consulting a licensed attorney in North Dakota. Each line cites the controlling statute; read it at the official source linked in Sources below.
At a glance
| Topic | What the law generally provides | Cite |
|---|---|---|
| Governing law | Dedicated park statute §47-10-28 + general leasing/eviction (ch. 47-16, 47-32). | §47-10-28 |
| Rent increase | Month-to-month: 90 days' notice; new owner can't raise for 6 months if raised within 60 days pre-sale. | §47-10-28(7) |
| Rent cap | No statewide cap; the lease controls the amount. | (no statute) |
| Eviction — grounds/notice | Nonpayment after 3 days; holdover/lease violation; 3-day notice of intent to evict. | §47-32-01, -02 |
| Eviction defense | Court may not evict if the park violated §47-10-28. | §47-32-01.1 |
| Rule changes | 30 days' notice; 3 months to remedy a noncompliant home or vacate. | §47-10-28(3),(4) |
| Eviction notice language | Must state in boldface "you do not have to vacate immediately." | §47-10-28(10) |
| Late fee | Monthly ≤ 10% of rent; daily ≤ $5/day. | §47-10-28(11) |
| Forced sale | Park can't require a resident to sell/transfer the home to the owner. | §47-10-28(2) |
| Security deposit | ≤ 1 month's rent (2 in limited cases); interest-bearing account. | §47-16-07.1 |
| Utilities | No markup above actual cost + $3 admin fee; individual meter required; meter records. | §47-10-28(8) |
| Habitability | Landlord keeps premises fit and habitable; supplies running water + heat. | §47-16-13.1 |
| Disclosure | Owner info, lease on request, and a summary of tenant rights. | §47-10-28(1),(9) |
| Title | DOT certificate of title; affidavit of affixation → real property. | §39-05-35; §47-10-27 |
| Tax | Mobile home tax/permit unless permanently attached as real property. | ch. 57-55 |
| Enforcement | Civil penalty $2,500–$10,000 + fees; park license can be suspended. | §47-10-28(12),(13) |
How to use this
This sheet summarizes; it does not replace the statute or legal advice. North Dakota's §47-10-28 is enforced by civil penalties and license suspension, and a park's violation is a defense to eviction (§47-32-01.1). Start with your written lease and the rights summary the park must provide, then check the controlling statute for your issue.
Where to read more
- North Dakota topic guides on FightMyPark: lot rent, eviction, fees, utilities, buying, selling, title, and storm.
- The official statute text and agency pages, linked in the Sources section below.
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Sources
- N.D.C.C. §47-10-28 (Mobile home park; ownership; tenant rights) — North Dakota Legislative Branch
- N.D.C.C. §47-32-01.1, ch. 47-32 (eviction; mobile home park defense) — North Dakota Legislative Branch
- N.D.C.C. §47-10-27, §39-05-35, ch. 57-55 (title; affixation; mobile home tax) — North Dakota Legislative Branch